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HCMS Esperanza (1735)

Page history last edited by ManuBlasco 15 years, 3 months ago

 

 

HCMS Esperanza, 50

 

Santisima Trinidad (2nd)

 

 


 

Details

 

 

Nationality Spanish
Ordered    
Started    
Named    
Launched 1735 b18
Shipyard La Habana  
Plans    
Supplier Juan Acosta  
Decks 2  
Rate 4th Rates  
System Spanish  
Crew 350-450  
In Service 1735 b18
Out Service 1747 w2
Out Service 1750  
Fate Broke up b18

 

 

Dimensions

 

 

Units Lenght Keel Beam Depth Draught Weight Displacement Source
                 

 

 

Armament

 

 

Guns Date # lbs # lbs # lbs Fires Source
50 1735               b18,w2
50 1740 22 18 22 12 6 6 696 (341) s1

 

 

 

 

Commanders

 

1741 Captain D. Pedro de Mendinueta.  

 

Service Record

 

1735-mmm-00 Left La Habana to Cadiz.  
1735-mmm-00 Arrived to Cadiz.  
1735-nov-22 Left Cadiz to Veracruz & La Habana.  
1737-aug-28 Entered at Cadiz.  
1738-mmm-00 Left Cadiz to Veracruz & La Habana.  
1739-feb-02 Left Veracruz with Africa, Leon, Guipuzcoa & Incendio scorting gold to Spain.  
1739-feb-02 At 4 P.M. started a big storm, deciding all ships to go back to Veracruz.  
1739-feb-02 At night, in the harbour entrace of Veracruz, Incendio & N S del Pilar (Lamfranco) sunk.  
1739-mar-04 Entered at La Habana with Leon & Guipuzcoa with damages from the previous storm.  
1739-apr-19 Left La Habana to Spain transporting gold with Leon, Castilla, Guipuzcoa & Victoria Galera  
1739-aug-12 All ships arrived to Santander, avoiding Adm. Haddock's blocking fleet at Cape Saint Vincent.  
1740-mmm-00 At El Ferrol.  
1740-oct-07 Left El Ferrol under Vice Adm. Pizarro's squadron 1 after Com. Anson's squadron. 2  
1740-oct-00 Had to enter back at El Ferrol due to bad weather and wind conditions.  
1740-oct-21 Vice Adm. Pizarro's squadron left again.  
1741-jan-00 All arrived to Rio de la Plata.  
1741-feb-00 All arrived to Cape Horn.  
1741-mmm-00 Chased british Pearl (40) ?
1741-feb-28 A storm dispersed the fleet and damaged all ships. b75
1741-mar-07 Another storm dispersed the fleet and damaged all ships. b75
1741-mmm-00 Finally, with only 58 crew alive arrived to Rio de la Plata. b75
1742-nov-20 Left Rio de la Plata to Concepcion.  
1743-jan-26 Arrived to Concepcion and disembarked troops from the Portuguesse corp.  
1743-mmm-00 At Concepcion joinned privateer frigates, N S de Belen (30) & Rosa (30).  
1743-mmm-00 Left with the 2 frigates to Valparaiso.  
1743-mmm-00 Arrived to Valparaiso and embarked crew from the Asia  
1743-mmm-00 All 3 left to Panama with helps.  
1744-mmm-00 Arrived to Panama.  
1744-mmm-00 All 3 left to Juan Fernandez Islands looking for Com. Anson's fleet.  
1744-jul-06 All 3 arrived to El Callao.  
1746-oct-28 At Guayaquil for repairs, avoiding Lima's earthquake.  
1747-mmm-00 Was for a long time the only King's ship at the Pacific until the lauching of Peruano in 1756.  
1747-mmm-00 Out of service, not in sailing conditions. w2
1750-mmm-00 Broke up at Guayaquil. ?
1751-mmm-00 Out of service, not in sailing conditions.3  

 

Notes

Many times appeared listed as a 2 decks frigate in spanish sources.

Cost 50,525 pesos and in many navy lists appears as frigate. Broke up in 1750 & used for building Peruano.

The crew was also assigned to the new ship, in land for a long time (6 years!) before finishing El Peruano.

1 Vice Adm. Pizarro's squadron: Asia (64), Guipuzcoa (64), Esperanza (50), Hermione (54) and the frigate San Esteban (40).

2 Com. Anson's squadron:  Centurion (64), Gloucester (50), Savern (50), Pearl (40), Vager (28) and Tryal (8).

 

Sources

3 Didier Ozanam, "Representación del Marqués de la Ensenada a Fernando VI (1751)", Cuadernos de investigación histórica, nº4, 1980.

Fernández Duro, Cesáreo, Naufragios de la Armada española, Madrid, 1867, pag. 17-22 (s1)

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